The United Nations has strongly condemned a reported overnight attack on the Omid Drug Rehabilitation Facility in Kabul, which resulted in the deaths of over 400 individuals and left at least 250 injured. The facility is managed by the Ministry of Interior and was treating people for substance use disorders.
The World Health Organization (WHO) chief, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, stated that the organization is working to verify the details of the incident. He highlighted that the escalating conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan has already led to significant civilian casualties, including 104 children and 59 women, since late last month. The intensified hostilities have also impacted at least six health facilities in Afghanistan, according to reports.
The Pakistani Government has denied responsibility for the strike, asserting that its forces have only targeted military objectives. The ongoing fighting has displaced tens of thousands of people, primarily in the southern and southeastern regions of Afghanistan, with many also fleeing their homes in Pakistan and schools being forced to close.
Tedros urged all parties involved to de-escalate the situation, prioritize peace, and safeguard health, emphasizing that “Peace is the best medicine.”
Scene of ‘Total Destruction’
Thameen Al-Kheetan, spokesperson for the UN human rights office (OHCHR), reported that witnesses described the site as a “scene of total destruction.” Hundreds were reportedly searching for missing relatives in the aftermath of the blast.
Al-Kheetan underscored that under international humanitarian law, civilians and civilian objects are strictly protected. He stressed that the laws of war mandate adherence to the principles of distinction, proportionality, and precautions in all attacks, noting that “International humanitarian law provides for specific and increased protections for medical facilities.”
Call for Investigations and Reparations
The OHCHR spokesperson called for a prompt, independent, and transparent investigation into the incident, with accountability for those responsible in accordance with international standards. “Those results must be made public,” he stated, adding that “Victims and victims’ families are entitled to reparations.”
UN human rights chief Volker Türk reiterated his appeal for all parties to implement effective measures to protect civilians, in line with international law. He emphasized the urgent need for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the unimpeded flow of humanitarian aid to those in need.
